HomeExperimental and alternative urbanism in the MENA region: building a critical and ‘political’ research on the ‘new’ modes of making the city

HomeExperimental and alternative urbanism in the MENA region: building a critical and ‘political’ research on the ‘new’ modes of making the city

Experimental and alternative urbanism in the MENA region: building a critical and ‘political’ research on the ‘new’ modes of making the city

Urbanismes expérimentaux et alternatifs dans la région MENA : construire une recherche critique et « politique » sur les modes renouvelés de faire la ville

Italian Association for Middle Eastern Studies (SeSaMO) Annual Conference - Panel 12

Conférence annuelle de l'Italian Association for Middle Eastern Studies (SeSaMO) - Panel 12

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Published on vendredi, août 01, 2014

Summary

This panel focuses on the renewed forms to build the city in the MENA region (‘environmental planning’, ‘resilient urbanism’, ‘responsive urbanism’, participatory and ‘collaborative’ initiatives, ‘sustainable’ urbanism…). The panel will tackle two types of spaces: informal settlements, where experimental forms and new methods are at work, and major eco-projects which have adopted in recent years ecological processes, along with global strategies. The major research hypothesis is that the MENA region shows at least since the 2000s new forms of urbanism that, to varying degrees, bring weak but maybe harbinger/forerunner signals of change and innovation, driven by the concepts of environment and sustainability. This is valid for both urban governance and the theoretical underpinnings of it, whereby professional training and the learning ways of doing, thinking and working on the city, shows some progressive changes. The panel will seek to understand why, however, the MENA seems to experience difficulties in ‘refreshing its software’ on regional, national and local theory and practice of urban planning. 

Announcement

Argument

This panel proposal focuses on the renewed forms to build the city in the MENA region. Without exhausting the adjectives to qualify these modes, it is possible to refer to:

- the ‘environmental planning’, which refers to a field of emerging practices at the origin of the eco-districts or eco-cities;

- the ‘resilient urbanism’ which is defined by the robustness of neighbourhood;

- the ‘responsive urbanism’ which highlights the adaptive character of urban responses in informal settlements;

- the participatory and ‘collaborative’ initiatives (bottom-up), which result in the action supported by local government and communities

- more conventionally, the ‘sustainable’ urbanism.

This panel will tackle two types of spaces. First are informal settlements, which represent an ‘urban fabric’ where experimental forms and new methods are at work, because they are the most important part of the urban development of the Global South to come.

The second type of space is related to major eco-projects (eco-districts or cities) in the MENA region, which have adopted in recent years ecological processes in the design and maintenance of the city, along with global strategies, or claim to do so.

The major research hypothesis is that the MENA region shows at least since the 2000s, like other regions of the world, new forms of urbanism that, to varying degrees, bring weak but maybe harbinger/forerunner signals of change and innovation, driven by the concepts of environment and sustainability in its three fundamental dimensions. This is valid for both urban governance and the theoretical underpinnings of it, whereby professional training and the learning ways of doing, thinking and working on the city, shows some progressive changes.

However, when contrasted to other regions of the world, the MENA seems to experience difficulties in ‘refreshing its software’ on regional, national and local theory and practice of urban planning. Moreover, new experiments (along with the so-called ‘best pratices’) lack replication and dissemination (construction of networks, impact on policy design and urban governance).

The panel will seek to understand why. What renewed, experimental and/or alternative forms to build the city are emerging in the MENA?  Where do these changes and innovations appear? What are the obstacles? Where are the blockages? Which stakeholders resist to the replication of new modes? Why the voices of the pioneers find difficulties to be visible? How the gaps can be filled at the end?

Main themes

More specifically, the panel will thus focus on three angles of research:

1) ‘Innovative’ or alternative urban planning project in the MENA region: a resurgence since the ‘Arab Spring’?

2) False pretenses, obstacle and blocking in the implementation of projects: symptoms of contradictory principles?

3) Alternative urbanism versus mainstream urbanism: change or inertia in the governance of cities? 

We seek contributions (English and French) with strong empirical basis, and advancing critical reflection. Insights from other cultural areas are welcome. Papers could be subsequently be published in a peer journal issue and/or synthesis in a specialized website.

A more complete description of the panel is available in French on request 

Submission guidelines

Paper proposals should be submitted in English or in French in a 250 words abstract in a .doc or .pdf format.

Proposal should be sent by email

before September 5th, 2014

to both organizers :

Pierre-Arnaud Barthel: barthelp@enpc.fr 
Valérie Clerc: valerie.clerc@ird.fr

Paper proposals will be evaluated by the organizers after September 5th

Notification of accepted proposals: September the 20th, 2014.

For more information, visit:

http://www.sesamoitalia.it/call-for-papers-sesamo-annual-conference-venice-january-16-17-2015/

Places

  • Ca'Foscari University
    Venice, Italian Republic

Date(s)

  • vendredi, septembre 05, 2014

Keywords

  • urbanisme alternatif, urbanisme environnemental, urbanisme résilient, politique urbaine, initiative participative, développement urbain durable, grand éco-projet, quartier informel, Moyen-Orient, Afrique du Nord

Contact(s)

  • Valérie Clerc
    courriel : valerie [dot] clerc [at] ird [dot] fr
  • Pierre-Arnaud Barthel
    courriel : pierre-arnaud [dot] barthel [at] enpc [dot] fr

Information source

  • Valérie Clerc
    courriel : valerie [dot] clerc [at] ird [dot] fr

To cite this announcement

« Experimental and alternative urbanism in the MENA region: building a critical and ‘political’ research on the ‘new’ modes of making the city », Call for papers, Calenda, Published on vendredi, août 01, 2014, https://calenda-formation.labocleo.org/294295

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